Warts: cause of occurrence and how to eliminate them

Lyth - an external manifestationpapilloma virus infection of the body. . . You can distinguish a wart from a mole on its own. As a rule, warts are difficult to touch, as they are covered with a horny mass and cause discomfort when touched. The moles, on the other hand, are smooth and soft. From the outside, the wart is close to the skin color, being distinguished by a light pink or yellow tinge. A mole, on the contrary, always looks darker on the skin due to the accumulation of pigment in the cells of the epidermis.

Road signs of warts and infection

For wart formations, their growth is characteristic, when smaller similar shapes appear near the first. The main prerequisite for their appearance is general health. If you find any new growths with a weakened immune system after illness or stress, the problem is most likely the papilloma virus. Only a professional examination, analysis and other diagnostic procedures can confirm or deny the presence of the disease.

The papilloma virus can enter the human body through cuts in the skin or mucous membranes in the following cases:

  • direct contact with the carrier (however, he does not necessarily have warts);
  • general use of household items (dishes or personal hygiene items);
  • during sexual intercourse (warts may appear in intimate areas);
  • non-sterile instruments (in the manicure room, tattoo parlor, medical office);
  • in public institutions (saunas, swimming pools).

You need to carefully monitor the integrity of the skin and choose proven places for sports, recreation or personal care.

Causes and types of warts

The limbs, face and neck are more susceptible to possible infection. Microtrauma during shaving or work contributes to the penetration of the virus. By touching the face and other parts of the body with your hands, you can provoke the appearance of warts in these places.

Warts can be divided into several types.Common- These are dense formations with a rounded shape. When touched, the surface is rough. They can appear on the hands or head without causing noticeable painful sensations. As a serious cosmetic defect, timely treatment is required.

Toe type- growths, which in their appearance are very similar to calluses and give unpleasant painful sensations. As a rule, they are formed at the points of contact between the foot and the shoe. They require long-term treatment using different medications.

The size of flat warts does not exceed 1 cm, they are usually painless. Most often they are flesh-colored, but may be yellow and protrude somewhat above the surface of the skin. Formations of this type can disappear on their own or stay for a long time if the defect is not eliminated.

Genital or genital wartsoutwardly resembling a cock comb. As a rule, they are a consequence of sexual intercourse and can appear in the mucosa of the mouth or in the genital area. By mechanical contact, they cause pain. An infection can provoke their inflammation and increase in size. Treatment of genital warts should be taken only by specialized specialists - urologists or gynecologists.

Treatment of warts

what does the plantar wart look like

Treatment of warts, which are just an outward sign of the disease, should be treated comprehensively. This means not only removing unwanted education, but taking antiviral and immunostimulatory drugs, will strengthen the immune system, which will inhibit the virus, because HPV remains in the human body for life. Removing only the unwanted growths does not provide a complete cure.

Eliminating growths also requires special surgical procedures and tools, so you need to get rid of warts using medical methods. Experienced specialists will always advise the patient and help in choosing the necessary course of treatment in order to finally get rid of the dangerous disease.

FAQ

How to treat warts?

Warts appear as a result of human papillomavirus infection. Therefore, treatment should be comprehensive. It is necessary not only to remove the growths, but also to undergo a course of antiviral and immunostimulatory therapy prescribed by a doctor.

What are the types of warts?

Depending on the location, shape and color, warts are divided into several types: simple, flat, palmaro-plantar, filiform and pointed. They can appear on the face, palm, hands, feet, neck, armpits, groin and other areas of the body.

Which warts are dangerous?

Warts are benign growths caused by a viral infection. They are often confused with other malignant skin lesions or the likelihood of becoming cancerous. Only a dermatologist can distinguish these formations and determine their risk.

How long does the wart virus live?

The correct name is human papillomavirus. When infected, it remains in the human body forever.

Can warts be removed?

You can not pluck or cut the warts yourself. In these cases, only the wart body is removed, but the root of the formation remains. As a result, a comeback occurs - an even greater increase grows in this country. Also, when a wart is roughly removed, severe bleeding occurs and an infection can enter the wound.